| 1遠い |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とおい
書き方 :
Meaning :far, distant
Ex :彼らは火のところからさらに遠くへ移った。
Trans :They moved farther away from the fire.
|
| 2十日 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とおか
Meaning :the tenth day of the month; ten days
Ex :彼女は友達とヨーロッパに十日間の旅をした。
Trans :She took a ten-day trip to Europe with her friends.
|
| 3時々 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ときどき
書き方 :
Meaning :sometimes, at times
Ex :今の太陽の活動は低調ですが、それでも時々大きな黒点が現れます。
Trans :The sun is currently in a period of low activity but even so large sunspots occasionally appear.
練習 :
|
| 4時計 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とけい
Meaning :watch, clock, timepiece
Ex :時計を確認すると、21時ジャスト。
Trans :Checking the clock it was exactly 21:00.
|
| 5どこ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どこ
書き方 :
Meaning :bed, bedding; sickbed; alcove; riverbed; seedbed; straw "core" of a tatami mat; floor
Ex :私は床についてからも応接間の人声が意識に会った。
Trans :Even after I went to bed, I was conscious of the voices in the parlor.
|
| 6所 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ところ
書き方 :
Meaning :place, spot, scene, site; address; district, area, locality; one's house; point; part; space, room; whereupon, as a result; (after present form of a verb) about to, on the verge of; (after past form of a verb) was just doing, was in the process of doing, have just done, just finished doing
Ex :中日間は本当にお互いを知り合うところまでは到達していない。
Trans :The point of true mutual understanding has not yet been reached between Japan and China.
|
| 7年 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とし
書き方 :
Meaning :year; many years; age; past one's prime, old age
Ex :彼女は年よりうんと若くみせようとした。
Trans :She tried to look much younger than she really was.
|
| 8図書館 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :としょかん
Meaning :library
Ex :本を貸し出すほかに、図書館は他のいろいろなサービスを提供する。
Trans :Besides lending books, libraries offer various other services.
|
| 9どちら |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どちら
書き方 :
Meaning :which way, which direction, where; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
Ex :素朴な疑問なんだけど、・・・トラとライオンはどっちが強いの?
Trans :This may be a silly question, but which is stronger - a tiger or a lion?
|
| 10どっち |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どっち
書き方 :
Meaning :Wich one
Ex :どっちのチームが勝っていますか?
Trans :Which team is winning?
練習 :
|
| 11とても |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とても
書き方 :
Meaning :very, awfully, exceedingly; (before a negative form) (not) at all, by no means, simply (cannot)
Ex :流産はとても辛い経験です。
Trans :Miscarriage is a heart-breaking experience.
|
| 12どなた |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どなた
書き方 :
Meaning :who?
Ex :担当の方はどなたですか。
Trans :Who is the person in charge?
|
| 13隣 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :となり
書き方 :
Meaning :neighbor (neighbour), next to (esp. living next door to)
Ex :隣の人の土地は自分の土地より優れた穀物を産出する。
Trans :
|
| 14どの |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どの
書き方 :
Meaning :which, what (way)
Ex :卵から孵化したてのメダカにはどのようなえさをあげればよろしいでしょうか?
Trans :What should you feed killifish that have just hatched from their eggs?
|
| 15飛ぶ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とぶ
書き方 :
Meaning :to jump, to leap, to spring, to bound, to hop; to fly, to soar
Ex :彼らは北極地方から南へとびます。
Trans :They fly south from the arctic region.
練習 :
|
| 16止まる |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とまる
書き方 :
Meaning :to stop (moving), to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied), to come to a halt, to cease, to be stopped, to be suspended; to alight, to perch on
Ex :車は草地に飛び込み、しばらくガクンガクンと走って止まったのです。
Trans :The car dove into the field and, after bumping along for a time, came to a halt.
|
| 17友達 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ともだち
Meaning :friend, companion
Ex :赤いドレスの女は、黒服の男を無視して、ケイタイで友達にかけた。
Trans :The woman in a red dress ignored the black-clothed man and called a friend on her mobile.
|
| 18土曜日 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どようび
Meaning :Saturday
Ex :本当は土曜日からの予定が、いろいろあって週明けからってことになった。
Trans :It was going to be from Saturday, but, with one thing and another, it ended up being from the new week.
練習 :
|
| 19鳥 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とり
書き方 :
Meaning :bird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat), fowl, poultry
Ex :蝙蝠は鳥ではなく哺乳類だ。
Trans :A bat is not a bird, but a mammal.
|
| 20とり肉 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とりにく
書き方 :
Meaning :chicken meat
Ex :彼女は鳥肉を買った。
Trans :She bought a chicken.
練習 :
|
| 21取る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とる
書き方 :
Meaning :to take, to pick up, to harvest, to earn, to win, to choose; to steal; to eat, to have (a meal); to remove (one's glasses, etc.); to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.), to play
Ex :歯医者で歯についたたばこのヤニを取ってもらうと、費用はどれくらいかかるでしょう?
Trans :About how much does it cost to have a dentist remove cigarette tar from your teeth?
|
| 22撮る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :とる
書き方 :
Meaning :to take (a photo); to record (video, audio, etc.), to make (a film)
Ex :彼女は旅行中に撮ったスナップを見せてくれた。
Trans :She showed me the snaps which she had taken during her journey.
練習 :
|
| 23どれ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :どれ
書き方 :
Meaning :which (of three or more); whichever, any; well, now, let me see
Ex :大中小ありますがどれにしますか。
Trans :We have large, medium, and small. What size do you want?
|
| 24ナイフ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ナイフ
書き方 :
Meaning :knife
Ex :彼女は叫びながら、ナイフを振り回しました。
Trans :While she was screaming, she brandished the knife.
|
| 25中 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なか
書き方 :
Meaning :inside, in; among, within; center (centre), middle; during, while
Ex :結果、雨の日は部屋の中でボール遊びをしています。
Trans :As a result, we play ball inside on rainy days.
|
| 26長い |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ながい
書き方 :
Meaning :long (distance); long (time), lengthy
Ex :現在完了は、過去~現在という長いスパンを表現するものです。
Trans :The present perfect expresses the long span from past to present.
|
| 27鳴く |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なく
書き方 :
Meaning :to sing (bird); to bark, to purr, to make sound (animal)
Ex :羊は何て鳴くの?
Trans :What sound does a sheep make?
練習 :
|
| 28無くす |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なくす
書き方 :
Meaning :to lose something; to get rid of; to lose someone (wife, child, etc.)
Ex :私は14歳のときに、父をくも膜下出血で亡くした。
Trans :I lost my father to a subarachnoid haemorrhage when I was fourteen.
練習 :
|
| 29なぜ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なぜ
書き方 :
Meaning :why, how
Ex :除草剤耐性品種でなぜ収量が増えるのか?
Trans :Why do yields increase with herbicide-resistant varieties?
|
| 30夏 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なつ
書き方 :
Meaning :summer
Ex :梅雨の晴れ間に洗濯物を干すと気分はもう夏でした。
Trans :Drying the washing on a fine day in the rainy season; I felt like it was already summer.
|
| 31夏休み |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なつやすみ
Meaning :summer vacation, summer holiday
Ex :試験結果発表もつつがなく終わって、当面の視点が自然と夏休みに集まってくるでしょ?
Trans :The publication of the exam results over without incident, for the time being attention is naturally going to focus on the summer break, right?
|
| 32など |
|---|
|
Hiragana :など
書き方 :
Meaning :et cetera, etc., and the like, and so forth; (indicating an approximate quote or vague suggestion) or something; (lessening the significance or value of the previous word) the likes of
Ex :東北・秋田新幹線が運転を見合わせるなど交通も混乱した。
Trans :Traffic was also disrupted including the suspension of the Akita, Tohoku bullet train.
|
| 33七つ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ななつ
書き方 :
Meaning :seven
練習 :
|
| 34七日 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なのか
Meaning :the seventh day of the month; seven days
Ex :一週間は七日です。
Trans :There are seven days in a week.
練習 :
|
| 35名前 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なまえ
Meaning :name, full name; given name, first name
Ex :英語のコミュニティでお名前とコメントを拝見し、プロフィールを拝読しました。
Trans :I saw your name and posts in an English forum and took the liberty of reading your profile.
|
| 36習う |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ならう
書き方 :
Meaning :to take lessons in, to be taught, to learn (from a teacher), to study (under a teacher), to get training in
Ex :門前の小僧習わぬ経を読む。
Trans :
|
| 37並ぶ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ならぶ
書き方 :
Meaning :to line up, to stand in a line; to rival, to match, to equal
Ex :勧工場には約20の出店が並んだ。
Trans :There was a row of about 20 stalls at the fair.
|
| 38並べる |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ならべる
書き方 :
Meaning :to line up, to set up; to enumerate, to itemize
Ex :カップケーキ型に、ペーパーカップを並べます。
Trans :Set up paper cups in the cupcake baking tray.
|
| 39なる |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なる
書き方 :
Meaning :narcissistic
Ex :果実がなる樹木は、成長するための空間がかなり必要だ。
Trans :Fruit trees require a large amount of space in which to grow.
|
| 40何 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :なん/なに
書き方 :
Meaning :what; how many (some counter); euph. for genitals or sex
Ex :選挙に勝つには「見た目」が何割?
Trans :How much of winning an election is down to looks?
|
| 41二 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :に
書き方 :
Meaning :two
Ex :少年は十二才で音楽学校を退学させられた。
Trans :The boy was expelled from music school when he was 12.
|
| 42賑やか |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にぎやか
書き方 :
Meaning :bustling, busy, lively
Ex :眠ったような町はにぎやかな都会に変わった。
Trans :The sleepy town has been transformed into a bustling city.
練習 :
|
| 43肉 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にく
書き方 :
Meaning :flesh; meat; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); thickness; ink pad
Ex :お肉の焼き加減は、いかがなさいますか?
Trans :How would you like your steak cooked?
|
| 44西 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にし
書き方 :
Meaning :west
Ex :列車は西へ走っていた。
Trans :The train was hurrying west.
|
| 45日曜日 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にちようび
Meaning :Sunday
Ex :毎日曜日に教会に行きます。
Trans :I go to church every Sunday.
|
| 46荷物 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にもつ
Meaning :luggage, baggage, package; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)
Ex :俺たちは小さなプレハブ小屋の中に荷物を置き、さっそく準備をする。
Trans :We drop of our luggage in a small prefab hut and promptly start preparations.
|
| 47ニュース |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ニュース
書き方 :
Meaning :news
Ex :彼女はその恐ろしいニュースを聞いて気を失った。
Trans :She fainted when she heard the terrible news.
|
| 48庭 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :にわ
書き方 :
Meaning :garden
Ex :お庭の方にも縁台を並べれば、かなり座席数を確保できそうだなーと思いました。
Trans :I thought that if we lined up benches in the garden as well, we could achieve quite a seating capacity.
|
| 49脱ぐ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぬぐ
書き方 :
Meaning :to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.), to undress
Ex :訪問者は通常日本式の家に入る前に、靴を脱ぐようにと求められます。
Trans :Visitors are usually asked to remove their shoes before they enter a Japanese house.
練習 :
|
| 50温い |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぬるい
書き方 :
Meaning :lukewarm, tepid; lenient; slow, stupid
練習 :
|