Learn Japanese Vocabulary N5
1ๆ˜“ใ—ใ„
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใ„
Meaning :easy, plain, simple
Ex :ๅ•้กŒใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ใ„ใฏๆ„ๅค–ใ„ใŒใ„ใซใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
Trans :I found the problem easier than I had expected.
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2ๅฎ‰ใ„
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใ™ใ„
Meaning :cheap, inexpensive; calm, peaceful, quiet
Ex :ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงๅŽ„ไป‹ใ‚„ใฃใ‹ใ„ๆ‰•ใ„ใฏใ‚‰ใ„ใงใใŸใ‚‰ๅฎ‰ใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใฟใชๅคงใ ใ„ๅ–œใณใ‚ˆใ‚ใ“ใณใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :We were all pleased to be so cheaply quit of him.
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3ไผ‘ใฟ
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใ™ใฟ
Meaning :rest, recess, respite; vacation, holiday, absence, suspension; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
Ex :ๆฅ้€ฑใ‚‰ใ„ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ไบŒใซๆ—ฅ้–“ใซใกใ‹ใ‚“ใฎไผ‘ใฟใ‚„ใ™ใฟใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
Trans :I am going to take two days off next week.
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4ไผ‘ใ‚€
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใ™ใ‚€
Meaning :to be absent, to take a day off; to rest, to have a break; to go to bed, to (lie down to) sleep, to turn in, to retire; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time, to suspend business
Ex :ๅคงๅž‹ใŠใŠใŒใŸใจๅฐๅž‹ใ“ใŒใŸใฎ๏ผ’ใซๅฐใ ใ„ใฎ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใฒใ“ใ†ใใŒใ€ใƒใƒณใ‚ฌใƒผๅ†…ใชใ„ใงไผ‘ใ‚“ใ‚„ใ™ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :Two airplanes, one large and one small, were at rest in the hangar.
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5ๅ…ซใค
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใฃใค
Meaning :eight
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
6ๅฑฑ
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใพ
Meaning :mountain, hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap, pile; crown (of a hat), thread (of a screw), tread (of a tire); climax, peak, critical point; guess, speculation; criminal case, crime; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd); wall (mahjong), wall tile; wild
Ex :ๅช่ฆ‹ใŸใ ใฟ็”บใพใกใฏ็ฆๅณถใตใใ—ใพ็œŒใ‘ใ‚“ๅ—ไผšๆดฅใฟใชใฟใ‚ใ„ใฅๅœฐๆ–นใกใปใ†ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ€ฅๅณปใใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚…ใ‚“ใชๅฑฑใ‚„ใพใ‚’้š”ใฆใธใ ใฆใฆๆ–ฐๆฝŸใซใ„ใŒใŸใจใฎ็œŒๅขƒใ‘ใ‚“ใใ‚‡ใ†ใซไฝ็ฝฎใ„ใกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :Tadami is in Minamiaizu in Fukushima; cut off by steep mountains and located on the prefecture border with Niigata.
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7ใ‚„ใ‚‹
Hiragana :ใ‚„ใ‚‹
Meaning :to send, to dispatch, to despatch; to put, to move, to turn (one's head, glance, etc.); to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status), to let have, to present, to bestow, to confer; to make (a vehicle) go faster; to do, to undertake, to perform, to play (a game), to study; to run (a business), to keep, to be engaged in, to practice (law, medicine, etc.), to practise; to have (food, drink, etc.), to eat, to drink, to smoke; to hold (a performance), to perform, to show; to ease (one's mind); to harm, to injure, to kill; to have sex with; to live, to get by, to get along; to do ... completely; to do ... broadly, to do ... to a great distance; to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status), to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance); to make active efforts to ...
Ex :ใ€ŒใŠ่ฆ‹ไบ‹ใฟใ”ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€ใจๅฐๅทใŠใŒใ‚้ธๆ‰‹ใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ‚’่ค’ใ‚ใปใ‚็งฐใˆใ‚‹ใŸใŸใˆใ‚‹ๅ ฑ้“ใปใ†ใฉใ†ใŒๅคšใ‹ใฃใŠใŠใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
Trans :There were many journalists who praised Ogawa with, "bravo, good show!"
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8ๅค•ๆ–น
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ†ใŒใŸ
Meaning :evening, dusk
Ex :ไบˆๅฎšใ‚ˆใฆใ„ๆ—ฅใณใฎๅค•ๆ–นใ‚†ใ†ใŒใŸใซ็ ดๆฐดใฏใ™ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :My water broke on the evening of the predicted birth date.
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9ๅค•้ฃฏ
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ†ใฏใ‚“
Meaning :evening meal
Ex :ๅค•้ฃฏใ‚†ใ†ใฏใ‚“ใฏใ‚‚ใ†้ฃŸในใŸในใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚
Trans :Have you had dinner?
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10้ƒตไพฟๅฑ€
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ†ใณใ‚“ใใ‚‡ใ
Meaning :post office
Ex :้ƒตไพฟใ‚†ใ†ใณใ‚“ๅฑ€ใใ‚‡ใใฏๅŠใฏใ‚“ใƒžใ‚คใƒซๅ‘ใ“ใ†ใ‚€ใ“ใ†ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Trans :The post office is half a mile away.
11ๆ˜จๅคœ
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ†ใน
Meaning :evening; last night
Ex :ๅฝผใ‹ใ‚Œใฏใ‚†ใ†ใน่‡ชๅฎ…ใ˜ใŸใใง้™ใ‹ใ—ใšใ‹ใซๆฏใ„ใใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ–ใฃใฒใใจใฃใŸใ€‚
Trans :He passed on quietly at his home last night.
12ๆœ‰ๅ
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ†ใ‚ใ„
Meaning :famous; fame
Ex :ใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใƒปใ‚ซใƒฉใ‚นใฏๆœ‰ๅใ‚†ใ†ใ‚ใ„ใชใ‚ชใƒšใƒฉๆญŒๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ—ใ‚…ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :Maria Callas was a famous opera singer.
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13้›ช
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ
Ex :ใใ‚Œใง้›ชใ‚†ใใ‚’่ธใฟใตใฟๅ›บใ‚ใ‹ใŸใ‚ใฆใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใคใใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฉใ‚€ใคใ‚€ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใปใ†ใปใ†ใŒ้ฉใ—ใฆใใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
Trans :And so the method that works is treading down the snow to harden it, making blocks and piling them up.
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14่กŒใ
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใ
Meaning :to go, to move (in a direction or towards a specific location), to head (towards), to be transported (towards), to reach; to proceed, to take place; to pass through, to come and go; to walk; to die, to pass away; to do (in a specific way); to stream, to flow; to continue; to have an orgasm, to come, to cum; to trip, to get high, to have a drug-induced hallucination
Ex :ใ“ใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฆใ‚“ใใจใฏๆฐ—้•ทใใชใŒใซไป˜ใๅˆใฃใคใใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€‚
Trans :You have to learn to put up with this weather.
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15ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ
Hiragana :ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ
Meaning :slowly
Ex :ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅฐ็ญ’ใ‚’้–‹ใใฏใ˜ใ‚ใŸใ€‚
Trans :She slowly began to open the envelope.
16ๅ…ซๆ—ฅ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹
Meaning :the eighth day of the month; eight days
Ex :ๆ–ฐๅฎฟ้ง…ๅ—ๅฃใงไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
Trans :Shall we meet at the South gate of Shinjuku station?
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17ๆด‹ๆœ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ†ใตใ
Meaning :Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
Ex :ๆด‹ๆœใ‚ˆใ†ใตใใฏๅ’Œๆœใ‚ใตใใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅƒใใฏใŸใ‚‰ใใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ€‚
Trans :Western clothes are easier to work in than Japanese clothes.
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18ใ‚ˆใ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ
Meaning :greed, craving, desire, avarice, wants
Ex :ๆฌฒใ‚ˆใใฎๆทฑใตใ‹ใ•ใŒๅฝผใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฒก่ฝใผใคใ‚‰ใใ•ใ›ใŸใ€‚
Trans :His greed brought him low.
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19ๆจช
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ“
Meaning :horizontal (as opposed to vertical), lying down; side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back), width, breadth; side (of a box, etc.); beside, aside, next to; unconnected
Ex :ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ๆจชใ‚ˆใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ‰ๆญฏใพใˆใฐใฏๅ‡บใฃๆญฏใงใฃใฑใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใŸใ„ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :Moreover, when viewed from the side, the front teeth are protruding.
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20ๅ››ๆ—ฅ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใฃใ‹
Meaning :fourth day of month; four days
Ex :้›จใ‚ใ‚ใฏๅ››ใ‚ˆใ‚“ๆ—ฅ้–“ใซใกใ‹ใ‚“้™ใ‚Š็ถšใ„ใตใ‚Šใคใฅใ„ใŸใ€‚
Trans :The rain lasted four days.
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21ๅ››ใค
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใฃใค
Ex :ๆญฃๆ–นๅฝขใ›ใ„ใปใ†ใ‘ใ„ใซใฏๅ››ใคใ‚ˆใฃใคใฎ่พบใ‚ใŸใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Trans :A square has four sides.
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22ๅ‘ผใถ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใถ
Meaning :to call out (to), to call, to invoke; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate, to name, to brand; to garner (support, etc.), to gather; to take as one's wife
Ex :ใฒใ‚“ใฑใ‚“ใซๅ่ก€ใจใ‘ใคใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฐใ‚ใ„ใฏใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅใใ‚…ใ†ใใ‚…ใ†่ปŠใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚’ๅ‘ผใถใ‚ˆใถใ‹ใ€่ฟ‘ใใกใ‹ใใฎๅ†…็ง‘ใชใ„ใ‹ๅŒปใ„ใซๅพ€่จบใŠใ†ใ—ใ‚“ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ€‚
Trans :If you frequently spit-up blood you should call an ambulance or have a nearby physician make a house call.
23่ชญใ‚€
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ‚€
Meaning :to read; to count
Ex :ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใŒใชใœใ‹ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚‚ใ˜ๅŒ–ใ‹ใ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ไฟฎๅพฉใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใตใใ—ใฆ่ชญใฟใ‚ˆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :For some reason the message text was corrupted, so I restored it before reading.
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24ๅคœ
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ‚‹
Meaning :evening, night
Ex :ๅคœใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพนใฆใฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ๅฆใ„ใชใ‹ใ€‚
Trans :To work all night, or not.
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25ๅผฑใ„
Hiragana :ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ„
Meaning :weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine)
Ex :ๆบใ‚Œใ‚†ใ‚Œใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅผฑใใ‚ˆใ‚ใใชใ‚Šใฏใ˜ใ‚ใŸใ€‚
Trans :The shaking began to slowly get less.
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26ๆฅๆœˆ
Hiragana :ใ‚‰ใ„ใ’ใค
Meaning :next month
Ex :ๆฅๆœˆใ‚‰ใ„ใ’ใคๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใฒใฃใ“ใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
Trans :We are moving next month.
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27ๆฅ้€ฑ
Hiragana :ใ‚‰ใ„ใ—ใ‚…ใ†
Meaning :next week
Ex :ๅ’Œๅนณใ‚ใธใ„ไผš่ญฐใ‹ใ„ใŽใŒๆฅ้€ฑใ‚‰ใ„ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใฏใ˜ใพใ‚‹ใ€‚
Trans :Peace talks will begin next week.
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28ๆฅๅนด
Hiragana :ใ‚‰ใ„ใญใ‚“
Meaning :next year
Ex :ไพ‹ใˆใฐใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ€ๆฅๅนดใ‚‰ใ„ใญใ‚“้€ฒๅญฆใ—ใ‚“ใŒใใ™ใ‚‹ๅคงๅญฆใ ใ„ใŒใใฎๅ˜ไฝใŸใ‚“ใ„ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใ˜ใฃใ•ใ„ใซใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆ•ฐๅญฆใ™ใ†ใŒใใฎไธŠ็ดšใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใใ‚…ใ†ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :For example, I am in a high-level math class that actually gives me college credits for next year.
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29ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช
Hiragana :ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช
Meaning :radio
Ex :ๅ‰ฏใตใๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ ใ„ใจใ†ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใฏใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใงไผใˆใคใŸใˆใŸใ€‚
Trans :The Vice-President transmitted the message by radio.
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30ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ซใ‚ป
Hiragana :ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ซใ‚ป
Meaning :radio-cassette player
31ใ‚Šใฃใฑ
Hiragana :ใ‚Šใฃใฑ
Meaning :splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, legal, legitimate
Ex :็œ็•ฅใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใใฏ็ซ‹ๆดพใ‚Šใฃใฑใช่กจ็พใฒใ‚‡ใ†ใ’ใ‚“ๆŠ€ๆณ•ใŽใปใ†ใฎไธ€ใคใฒใจใคใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใŠใŠใใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใถใ‚“ใฝใ†ๆ›ธใ—ใ‚‡ใงใ‚‚็ดนไป‹ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ„ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :Omission is a perfectly good example of an expression technique, and is brought up in many grammar books.
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32็•™ๅญฆ็”Ÿ
Hiragana :ใ‚Šใ‚…ใ†ใŒใใ›ใ„
Meaning :overseas student, exchange student
Ex :ๅฝผๅฅณใ‹ใฎใ˜ใ‚‡ใชใ‚‰ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ็•™ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚Šใ‚…ใ†ใŒใใ›ใ„ใงใ€ๅƒ•ใผใใฎไผฏ็ˆถใŠใ˜ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆปžๅœจใŸใ„ใ–ใ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
Trans :She is a student from Canada, staying with my uncle.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
33ไธก่ฆช
Hiragana :ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใ‚“
Meaning :parents, both parents
Ex :ไธก่ฆชใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใ‚“ใŒใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใงๅƒ•ใผใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ชๆ…ขใ˜ใพใ‚“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฟใฆใ€ใฐใคใŒๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
Trans :It was embarrassing the way my parents bragged about me at the concert.
34ๆ–™็†
Hiragana :ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Š
Meaning :cooking, cookery, cuisine; dealing with something, handling, administration, management
Ex :ๅ‘ณใ‚ใ˜ใ‚‚ๆฟƒๅŽšใฎใ†ใ“ใ†ใงใ€็‚’ใ‚ใ„ใŸใ‚็‰ฉใถใคใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใชใฉไธญ่ฏใกใ‚…ใ†ใ‹ใฎๆ–™็†ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใซๆทฑใฟใตใ‹ใฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚ใŸใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :It also has a strong flavour, and adds depth to Chinese food such as soups and stir-fries.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
35ๆ—…่กŒ
Hiragana :ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ“ใ†
Meaning :travel, trip
Ex :ๆ—…่กŒใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ“ใ†ไปฒ้–“ใชใ‹ใพใŒใ„ใชใ„ๆ™‚ใจใใ€ไธ€ใ„ใกไบบใซใ‚“ใงไฝ•ใชใ‚“ๅบฆใฉใ‹ๆ—…่กŒใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ“ใ†ใ—ใŸใ€‚
Trans :In the absence of my travel partner I took several solo trips.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
36้›ถ
Hiragana :ใ‚Œใ„
Meaning :zero, nought
Ex :ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ‡บ็”Ÿใ—ใ‚…ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใ›ใ„ใ•ใใฏไบบๅฃใ˜ใ‚“ใ“ใ†ๅข—ๅŠ ใžใ†ใ‹ใ‚ผใƒญใ‚’ใ‚ใ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :The new birth policy is aimed at achieving zero population growth.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
37ๅ†ท่”ตๅบซ
Hiragana :ใ‚Œใ„ใžใ†ใ“
Meaning :refrigerator
Ex :ใ‚ซใƒฉใ‚ชใ‚ฑใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใ‚Œใ„ใžใ†ใ“ใƒปใƒปใƒปไปŠใ„ใพใฎใƒฉใƒ–ใƒ›ใฃใฆใชใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใญใƒผใ€‚
Trans :Karaoke, TV games, videos and a fridge ... love hotels nowadays really have everything.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
38ใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰
Hiragana :ใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰
Meaning :record (e.g. LP); record (e.g. athletics)
Ex :ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅคงๆ‰‹ใŠใŠใฆใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ไผš็คพใ‹ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒใจไธ‰ใ•ใ‚“ๅนดใญใ‚“ๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‘ใ„ใ‚„ใใ‚’็ตใ‚“ใ‚€ใ™ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
Trans :They signed a three-year contract with a major record company.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
39ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ
Hiragana :ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ
Meaning :restaurant (esp. Western-style)
Ex :ๅ’Œ้ฃŸใ‚ใ—ใ‚‡ใใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใธ่กŒใใ„ใใŸใณใซใ€ๅ‰ฒใ‚Š็ฎธใ‚ใ‚Šใฐใ—ใ‚’ๅฎถใ„ใˆใธใ‚‚ใฃใฆๅธฐใ‚Šใ‹ใˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
Trans :Whenever I go to a Japanese restaurant, I take the disposable chopsticks home with me.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
40็ทด็ฟ’
Hiragana :ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ†
Meaning :practice, practising
Ex :ใ€Œๅˆ€ใ‹ใŸใชใฎๆŠ•ๆ“ฒใจใ†ใฆใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ†๏ผŸใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฃใฝๆŠœใ‘ใฌใ‘ใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€
Trans :"Practising sword throwing?" "It just slipped out of my hands."
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
41ๅปŠไธ‹
Hiragana :ใ‚ใ†ใ‹
Meaning :corridor, hallway, passageway
Ex :ๅปŠไธ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใฎ็ชใใคใๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใง็ซไบ‹ใ‹ใ˜ใŒ่ตทใใŠใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
42ๅ…ญ
Hiragana :ใ‚ใ
Ex :้‡ŽๅŽŸใฎใฏใ‚‰ใซใฏๅ…ญใ‚ใ้ ญใจใ†ใฎ็พŠใฒใคใ˜ใŒใ„ใŸใ€‚
Trans :There were six sheep in the field.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
43ใƒฏใ‚คใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„
Hiragana :ใƒฏใ‚คใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„
Meaning :shirt, business shirt, dress shirt
Ex :ๆฏใฏใฏใฏใƒฏใ‚คใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฎใ—ใ‚ใ‚’ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒญใƒณใงใฎใฐใ™ใฎใซใ„ใใŒใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
Trans :I found my mother busy ironing out some shirts.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
44่‹ฅใ„
Hiragana :ใ‚ใ‹ใ„
Meaning :young
Ex :่‹ฅใ„ใ‚ใ‹ใ„็”ทๅฅณใ ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚‡ใŒไบบ้‡Œใฒใจใ–ใจ้›ขใ‚Œใฏใชใ‚ŒใŸๆด‹้คจใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใ‚“ใงๆๆ€–ใใ‚‡ใ†ใตใฎไธ€ๅคœใ„ใกใ‚„ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ™ใ”ใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ€ใƒ›ใƒฉใƒผใฎๅฎš็•ชใฆใ„ใฐใ‚“ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ ใ€‚
Trans :This is a horror staple - young men and women spend a night of terror in an isolated house.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
45ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹
Hiragana :ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹
Meaning :to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to see, to get, to follow; to become clear, to be known, to be discovered, to be realized, to be realised, to be found out
Ex :ใƒˆใƒ”ไธปใฌใ—ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่ฆชๆ€ใ„ใŠใ‚„ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใฎๅจ˜ใ‚€ใ™ใ‚ใ•ใ‚“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
46ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹
Hiragana :ใ‚ใ™ใ‚Œใ‚‹
Meaning :to forget, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about, to forget (an article)
Ex :ใพใŸ่พžๅŽปใ˜ใใ‚‡ใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใ•ใ„ใซๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‘ใฃใ—ใฆๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚ใ™ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
Trans :It is very important to be careful not to forget them when you leave.
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
47็ง
Hiragana :ใ‚ใŸใใ—
Meaning :I, me; private affairs, personal matter, secrecy; selfishness
Ex :็งใ‚ใŸใ—ใ‚‚่ฆชใŠใ‚„ใฎ้ขๅ€’ใ‚ใ‚“ใฉใ†ใจใ‹่ฆ‹ใฟใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
48็ง
Hiragana :ใ‚ใŸใ—
Meaning :I, me; private affairs, personal matter, secrecy; selfishness
Ex :็งใ‚ใŸใ—ใ‚‚่ฆชใŠใ‚„ใฎ้ขๅ€’ใ‚ใ‚“ใฉใ†ใจใ‹่ฆ‹ใฟใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
็ทด็ฟ’ :   
49ๆธกใ™
Hiragana :ใ‚ใŸใ™
Meaning :to ferry across (a river, etc.), to carry across, to traverse; to lay across, to build across; to hand over, to hand in, to pass, to give, to transfer
Ex :็ˆถใกใกใฏๆฏใฏใฏใซๅฝผใ‹ใ‚Œใฎ็ตฆๆ–™ใใ‚…ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ๅ…จ้กใœใ‚“ใŒใใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใ‚ใŸใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Trans :Father gives Mother all his salary.
50ๆธกใ‚‹
Hiragana :ใ‚ใŸใ‚‹
Meaning :to cross over, to go across; to extend, to cover, to range, to span
Ex :ไธกๅฎถใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‘ใฎไฝ•ใชใ‚“ไปฃใ ใ„ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ไธๅ’Œใตใ‚ใ‚’่งฃๆถˆใ‹ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ไธกๅฎถใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‘ใฎๆŒ‡ๅฐŽใ—ใฉใ†่€…ใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚’ไผšใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใ ใ€‚
Trans :Both leaders should be brought together to bring down the curtain on generations of feuding between the two clans.
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