| 1肩 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かた
書き方 :
 Meaning :shoulder
Ex :２．身頃の肩を縫い合わせる。
Trans :2. Sew together the shoulder of the garment body.
|
| 2硬い |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かたい
書き方 :
 Meaning :hard, solid, tough; stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing); strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe, steady, honest, steadfast; obstinate, stubborn; bookish, formal, stuffy
Ex :卵を硬く茹でた。
Trans :I hard-boiled an egg.
練習 :
|
| 3方々 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かたがた
書き方 :
 Meaning :they (of people), gentlemen (of the ...); you (usu. plural); various
Ex :おもちゃコンサルタントの方々が甲斐甲斐しく働く姿がとても印象的でした。
Trans :Seeing the briskly working toy consultants also left a strong impression.
|
| 4刀 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かたな
書き方 :
 Meaning :(single-edged) sword, katana; dagger, knife; scalpel
Ex :「刀の投擲の練習？」「すっぽ抜けただけです」
Trans :"Practising sword throwing?" "It just slipped out of my hands."
|
| 5語る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かたる
書き方 :
 Meaning :to talk about, to speak of, to tell, to narrate; to recite, to chant; to indicate, to show
Ex :話は語っても全然減らない。
Trans :A tale never loses in the telling.
|
| 6勝ち |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かち
書き方 :
 Meaning :win, victory
Ex :負けるが勝ち。
Trans :When you lose, you actually win.
|
| 7価値 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かち
Meaning :value, worth, merit
Ex :目の細かい織りのカーペットが一般的には価値が高い。
Trans :Tightly-knit carpets are generally more valuable.
練習 :
|
| 8がっかり |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :feel disappointed, dejected, lose heart, feel emotionally drained, feel let down
Ex :彼らがエチケットを知らないことに彼女はがっかりした。
Trans :She was dismayed at their ignorance in etiquette.
|
| 9活気 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かっき
Meaning :energy, liveliness
Ex :彼は活気のある人です。
Trans :He is an active person.
|
| 10学期 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :がっき
Meaning :school term, semester
Ex :彼女は今学期がんばって勉強している。
Trans :She is working hard this semester.
|
| 11格好 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かっこう
Meaning :shape, form, figure, posture, pose; appearance; state, situation; suitable, fit, reasonable; about
Ex :飛行船ってどんなかっこうしているの。
Trans :What does an airship look like?
|
| 12活動 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かつどう
Meaning :action, activity; movie (esp. during the silent movie period)
Ex :今の太陽の活動は低調ですが、それでも時々大きな黒点が現れます。
Trans :The sun is currently in a period of low activity but even so large sunspots occasionally appear.
|
| 13活用 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かつよう
Meaning :practical use, application; conjugation, declension, inflection
Ex :英語を学習する上で不可欠な、不規則動詞の活用。
Trans :Conjugation of irregular verbs - essential for those learning English.
|
| 14悲しむ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かなしむ
書き方 :
 Meaning :to be sad, to mourn for, to regret
Ex :亡き友を思い彼は悲しんだ。
Trans :His heart bled for his lost friend.
練習 :
|
| 15必ずしも |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かならずしも
書き方 :
 Meaning :(not) always, (not) necessarily, (not) all, (not) entirely
Ex :目的は必ずしも手段を正当化しない。
Trans :The end does not necessarily justify the means.
|
| 16かなり |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :surroundings, circumference
Ex :指導者に言われた通りにしただけです。
Trans :I only did just as the coach told me.
|
| 17金 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かね
書き方 :
 Meaning :money; metal
Ex :老後のためにかねをためる。
Trans :
|
| 18金持ち |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かねもち
Meaning :rich person
Ex :暴力団はその金持ちから莫大な金をゆすり取った。
Trans :The gangsters extorted a vast sum of money from the rich man.
練習 :
|
| 19可能 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かのう
Meaning :potential, possible, practicable, feasible
Ex :玄関にも取り付け可能な暗証タイプです。
Trans :This is a code lock type that you can use on the entranceway as well.
|
| 20株 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かぶ
書き方 :
 Meaning :stock, share; stump; root, rootstock; strain (of bacteria, etc.); tradeable rank, goodwill; one's forte
Ex :父はその会社の過半数の株を所有している。
Trans :My father holds the major interest in the corporation.
|
| 21被る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かぶる
書き方 :
 Meaning :to put on (one's head), to wear, to have on, to pull over (one's head), to crown (oneself); to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.), to pour (water, etc.) on oneself, to dash on oneself, to ship water; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.), to take (blame), to assume (responsibility), to shoulder (burden); to overlap (e.g. sound or color); to be similar, to be redundant; to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.); to close, to come to an end; to get a full house, to sell out; to blunder, to bungle, to fail; to be deceived
Ex :町が一面すっぽり雪をかぶった。
Trans :Snow completely covered the town.
練習 :
|
| 22構う |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かまう
書き方 :
 Meaning :to mind, to care about, to be concerned about; to care for, to look after; to prepare for; to interfere with, to meddle in; to tease
Ex :彼女は服装にかまわない。
Trans :She is careless about dress.
練習 :
|
| 23我慢 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :がまん
Meaning :patience, endurance, perseverance, tolerance, self-control, self-denial
Ex :僕は散らかっている家は我慢できるが、不潔な家は嫌いだ。
Trans :
|
| 24上 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かみ
書き方 :
 Meaning :above, up, over, elder (e.g. daughter); top, summit; surface, on; before, previous; superiority, one's superior (i.e. one's elder); on top of that, besides, what's more; upon (further inspection, etc.), based on (and occurring after); matters concerning..., as concerns ...; since (i.e. "for that reason"); suffix indicating higher social standing; place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); emperor, sovereign, shogun, daimyo; noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)
Ex :迷彩のショートパンツを履く場合、上は何色のTシャツが合いますか？
Trans :When you wear camo shorts, what colour t-shirt goes with that?
|
| 25神 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かみ
書き方 :
 Meaning :god, deity, divinity, spirit, kami; incredible, fantastic; emperor of Japan; thunder
Ex :神は創造者です。天も地も人も、神以外は全て被造物です。
Trans :God is the creator. Heaven and Earth and people and everything apart from God are created.
|
| 26雷 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かみなり
書き方 :
 Meaning :lightning, thunder, thunderbolt; god of thunder, god of lightning; anger, fit of anger
Ex :諸神は悪を雷で打つという。
Trans :They say the gods smite evil with thunderbolts.
|
| 27髪の毛 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かみのけ
Meaning :hair (head)
Ex :自然な状態の髪の毛には、油分が含まれています。
Trans :There is oil in hair in its natural state.
|
| 28科目 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かもく
Meaning :(school) subject, curriculum, course
Ex :彼は理科を２科目とらなければならない。
Trans :He has to take two science classes.
|
| 29かもしれない |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :surroundings, circumference
Ex :指導者に言われた通りにしただけです。
Trans :I only did just as the coach told me.
|
| 30火曜 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かよう
Meaning :Tuesday
Ex :兄はシカゴからたいてい火曜の夜に私に電話をかけてくる。
Trans :My brother usually calls me from Chicago on Tuesday evenings.
|
| 31空 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :から
書き方 :
 Meaning :emptiness, vacuum, blank
Ex :鳥かごがからなのに気がついた。
Trans :I found the cage empty.
|
| 32刈る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かる
書き方 :
 Meaning :to cut (hair), to mow (grass), to harvest, to clip, to shear, to reap, to trim, to prune
Ex :母は私に芝を刈るように言った。
Trans :Mother told me to mow the lawn.
練習 :
|
| 33彼等 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かれら
Meaning :those (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener, or something understood without naming it directly); they (of people) (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
Ex :あれらはあちこちへと移動していきます。
Trans :They move from place to place.
練習 :
|
| 34川 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かわ
書き方 :
 Meaning :river, stream; the .... river, (suffix used with the names of rivers)
Ex :道という道は川から溢れだした水で覆われていた。
Trans :Anything like a road was covered with water that had flooded out of the river.
|
| 35河 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かわ
書き方 :
 Meaning :discarded tiles (mahjong), discards
Ex :美貌は皮一重。
Trans :Beauty is but skin deep.
|
| 36皮 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かわ
書き方 :
 Meaning :skin, hide, pelt, fur; rind, peel, husk, bark; shell, sheath, wrapping; mask (hiding one's true nature), seeming
Ex :美貌は皮一重。
Trans :Beauty is but skin deep.
|
| 37革 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かわ
書き方 :
 Meaning :leather
Ex :良い革は何年ももつ。
Trans :Good leather will wear for years.
|
| 38かわいそう |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :surroundings, circumference
Ex :指導者に言われた通りにしただけです。
Trans :I only did just as the coach told me.
練習 :
|
| 39かわいらしいDễ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :surroundings, circumference
Ex :指導者に言われた通りにしただけです。
Trans :I only did just as the coach told me.
練習 :
|
| 40缶 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かん
書き方 :
 Meaning :can, tin
Ex :彼は道で空き缶をひろった。
Trans :He picked up cans in the street.
練習 :
|
| 41勘 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かん
書き方 :
 Meaning :perception, intuition, the sixth sense
Ex :彼は道で空き缶をひろった。
Trans :He picked up cans in the street.
|
| 42考え |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんがえ
書き方 :
 Meaning :thinking, thought, ideas, intention
Ex :考えを実行に移すのは、難しい。
Trans :Putting ideas into practice is difficult.
|
| 43感覚 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんかく
Meaning :sense, sensation, feeling, intuition
Ex :彼女は美的感覚がある。
Trans :She has a feel for beauty.
|
| 44観客 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんきゃく
Meaning :audience, spectator, spectators
Ex :野茂が打者をおさえると観客がわきあがります。
Trans :It causes quite a sensation when Nomo pitches a no-hitter.
練習 :
|
| 45環境 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんきょう
Meaning :environment, circumstance
Ex :僕は新しい環境に順応するのが遅い。
Trans :I am slow to adapt myself to new circumstances.
|
| 46歓迎 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんげい
Meaning :welcome, reception
Ex :訪問者は歓迎する。
Trans :Visitors are welcome.
練習 :
|
| 47観光 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんこう
Meaning :sightseeing
Ex :夜の観光バスを手配してくださいますか。
Trans :Can you arrange for a night tour bus?
|
| 48観察 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんさつ
Meaning :observation, survey
Ex :野鳥観察はすばらしい趣味です。
Trans :Bird watching is a nice hobby.
|
| 49感じ |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんじ
書き方 :
 Meaning :feeling, sense, impression
Ex :私も、ほんとに久々に家庭でくつろいだ時間を過ごしたって感じ。
Trans :I also really had the feeling of having had a relaxed day with my family for the first time in a long while.
|
| 50感謝 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんしゃ
Meaning :(a) patient
Ex :患者の体内で再び脈打ち始める。
Trans :
練習 :
|
| 51患者 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんじゃ
Meaning :(a) patient
Ex :患者の体内で再び脈打ち始める。
Trans :
|
| 52勘定 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんじょう
Meaning :calculation, counting, consideration, reckoning, settlement of an account, allowance
Ex :彼女は私に食事の勘定を払うように言い張った。
Trans :She insisted on my paying the bill for the dinner.
|
| 53感情 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんじょう
Meaning :emotion, feeling, feelings, sentiment
Ex :利己的な人は自分の感情しか考えない。
Trans :A selfish man thinks of nothing but his own feelings.
|
| 54感じる |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんじる
書き方 :
Meaning :to feel, to sense, to experience
Ex :比較的難しいジグソーだと感じました。
Trans :I felt it was a relatively difficult jigsaw puzzle.
|
| 55感心 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんしん
Meaning :admiration, Well done!
Ex :彼女の事で私が一番感心するのは無邪気な事です。
Trans :What strikes me most about her is her innocence.
|
| 56関心 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんしん
Meaning :concern, interest
Ex :弊社にご関心いただきありがとうございました。
Trans :Thank you for your interest in our company.
|
| 57関する |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんする
書き方 :
 Meaning :to concern, to be related
Ex :君の関する事柄ではない。
Trans :That is no business of yours.
|
| 58完成 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんせい
Meaning :complete, completion; perfection, accomplishment
Ex :ついに我がデジタルグルーヴクラブの定款が完成しました。
Trans :The articles of incorporation have finally been completed for our Digital Groove Club.
|
| 59完全 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんぜん
Meaning :perfection, completeness
Ex :飛行機が完全に止まりますまで、お座席をお立ちになりませんようお願いいたします。
Trans :Please stay seated until the plane comes to a complete stop.
|
| 60感動 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんどう
Meaning :being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, passion, deep emotion, impression
Ex :牧師さんは素晴らしい説教でわたしたちを感動させた。
Trans :The minister inspired us with a marvelous sermon.
|
| 61監督 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんとく
Meaning :supervision, control, superintendence, direction; director, superintendent, supervisor, coach, foreman, manager, overseer, controller, boss
Ex :彼女が監督を非難するのが聞かれた。
Trans :She was heard to criticize the manager.
|
| 62管理 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんり
Meaning :control, management (e.g. of a business)
Ex :管理用画面に管理者しかアクセスできないようにしました。
Trans :I made it so only root could access the administrative screen.
|
| 63完了 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんりょう
Meaning :completion, conclusion; perfect (tense, form, aspect)
Ex :手術は医院内で三十分以内に完了します。
Trans :The surgery, performed at our clinic, is over in half an hour.
|
| 64関連 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :かんれん
Meaning :relation, connection, relevance
Ex :勤務時間内で余裕のある時にはＩＰ関連の勉強などができます。
Trans :You can study IP related material during work hours when you have time to spare.
|
| 65議員 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぎいん
Meaning :member of the Diet, congress or parliament
Ex :議員に就職口の世話を頼んでみたが鼻であしらわれた。
Trans :I asked my local member for a job, but he brushed me off.
|
| 66記憶 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きおく
Meaning :memory, recollection, remembrance; storage
Ex :夢が生き生きと記憶に残ることもある。
Trans :Dreams may be vivid and memorable.
|
| 67気温 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きおん
Meaning :atmospheric temperature
Ex :平均気温が上昇した。
Trans :The average temperature has gone up.
|
| 68機械 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きかい
Meaning :machine, mechanism; instrument, appliance, apparatus
Ex :血圧計が大切な検査器械です。
Trans :The sphygmomanometer is an important diagnostic instrument.
|
| 69議会 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぎかい
Meaning :Diet, congress, parliament
Ex :法案は激しい論争ののち議会を通過した。
Trans :The bill was passed after a hard fight in the House.
|
| 70期間 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きかん
Meaning :period, term, interval
Ex :来年末までで、ここで働き始めてどれくらいの期間になりますか。
Trans :How long will you have been working here by the end of next year?
|
| 71機関 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きかん
Meaning :engine; agency, organisation, organization, institution, organ, body; system, facility, facilities
Ex :調査機関がその効果を調べた。
Trans :A research organization investigated the effect.
|
| 72企業 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きぎょう
Meaning :enterprise, undertaking, corporation, business
Ex :日本の企業は階級性を重要視する。
Trans :Japanese companies emphasize hierarchy.
|
| 73効く |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きく
書き方 :
 Meaning :to be effective, to show effect; to do its work, to carry out its function well; to be possible to use
Ex :全ての商品及びレストランで割引が効くわけではありません。
Trans :It is not the case that the discount can be used for all goods or all restaurants.
|
| 74機嫌 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きげん
Meaning :humour, humor, temper, mood, spirits; safety, health, well-being, one's situation; in a good mood, in high spirits, happy, cheery, merry, chipper
Ex :僕の行為でかれはきげんを損じた。
Trans :My behavior put him out of humor.
|
| 75気候 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きこう
Meaning :climate
Ex :日本は海に取り囲まれているので、気候が温和である。
Trans :Surrounded by the sea, Japan has a mild climate.
|
| 76岸 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きし
書き方 :
 Meaning :bank, coast, shore
Ex :風と潮の流れがその舟を岸に押しやった。
Trans :The wind and tide impelled the ship to the shore.
|
| 77生地 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きじ
Meaning :cloth, material, texture; one's true character; unglazed pottery; uncooked dough, batter
Ex :彼女は生地を買ってきた。自分のドレスを作るつもりだ。
Trans :She has bought some cloth; she is going to make herself a dress.
練習 :
|
| 78記事 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きじ
Meaning :article, news story, report, account
Ex :またアフィ狙いの記事か。
Trans :Another spam article hoping for click-throughs?
|
| 79技師 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぎし
Meaning :engineer, technician
Ex :父は技師としてその工場に勤めている。
Trans :My father works at the factory as an engineer.
練習 :
|
| 80記者 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きしゃ
Meaning :reporter
Ex :彼は将来有望なきしゃだとおもう。
Trans :I think of him as a promising journalist.
|
| 81傷 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きず
書き方 :
 Meaning :wound, injury, cut, gash, bruise, scratch, scrape, scar; chip, crack, scratch, nick; flaw, defect, weakness, weak point; stain (on one's reputation), disgrace, dishonor, dishonour; (emotional) hurt, hurt feelings
Ex :腕の傷は跡を残した。
Trans :The wound in the arm left a scar.
|
| 82期待 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きたい
Meaning :expectation, anticipation, hope
Ex :僕らは、彼が土曜の午後姿を見せるのを期待している。
Trans :We expect him to show up on Saturday afternoon.
|
| 83帰宅 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きたく
Meaning :returning home
Ex :父はたった今帰宅しました。
Trans :My father came home just now.
練習 :
|
| 84貴重 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きちょう
Meaning :precious, valuable
Ex :こんなシリアスな芝居を見るのは初めてで貴重な経験ができました。
Trans :That was the first time I had seen such a serious play so it was a valuable experience.
練習 :
|
| 85議長 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :ぎちょう
Meaning :chairman, speaker (e.g. of assembly), president (e.g. of council, senate, etc.), moderator (e.g. of a newsgroup)
Ex :彼女は議長に指名された。
Trans :She was named as chairman.
練習 :
|
| 86きちんと |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :precisely, accurately, neatly
Ex :約束はきちんと果たすべきだ。
Trans :You should carry out your promises.
|
| 87きつい |
|---|
|
Hiragana :
書き方 :
Meaning :intense, severe, hard; determined, forceful, formidable; strong; tight, close
Ex :彼女は私の腕をきつくつねった。
Trans :She pinched my arm sharply.
練習 :
|
| 88気付く |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きづく
Meaning :to notice, to recognize, to recognise, to become aware of, to perceive, to realize, to realise
Ex :しかし、使徒たちはその危険に気付いた。
Trans :However the disciples awoke to that danger.
練習 :
|
| 89気に入る |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きにいる
Meaning :to be pleased with, to suit
Ex :この表現は日本語にはない英語の比喩表現として、私は大変気に入っています。
Trans :This expression has really caught my fancy, as a type of English metaphorical expression not in Japanese.
練習 :
|
| 90記入 |
|---|
|
Hiragana :きにゅう
Meaning :entry, filling in of forms
Ex :用紙に自分の名を記入した。
Trans :I filled in my name on the form.
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| 91記念 |
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Hiragana :きねん
Meaning :commemoration, memory
Ex :図書館はその学者を記念して建てられた。
Trans :The library was founded in memory of the scholar.
練習 :
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| 92機能 |
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Hiragana :きのう
Meaning :function, facility, faculty, feature
Ex :リストのデータは、自動集計機能を使って簡単に集計することができます。
Trans :List data can easily be totalled using the automatic sum function.
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| 93気の毒 |
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Hiragana :きのどく
Meaning :pitiful, unfortunate, (a) pity
Ex :彼女は気の毒な状態だった。
Trans :She was in a sad state.
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| 94寄付 |
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Hiragana :きふ
Meaning :contribution, donation
Ex :彼女は赤十字に寄付した。
Trans :She contributed to the Red Cross.
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| 95希望 |
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Hiragana :きぼう
Meaning :hope, wish, aspiration
Ex :英日の翻訳と日英の翻訳では、英日の翻訳を希望する人のほうが多いようです。
Trans :Between E->J translations and J->E, it appears that more people want English-Japanese translations.
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| 96基本 |
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Hiragana :きほん
Meaning :foundation, basis, standard
Ex :微生物学の基本から最新の情報までを網羅する。
Trans :It covers everything from the fundamentals of microbiology to the latest news.
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| 97決まり |
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Hiragana :きまり
書き方 :
 Meaning :rule, regulation; settlement, conclusion, end, agreement, arrangement; habit, custom, habitual way; countenance in front of another person, face; love relationship between a customer and a prostitute
Ex :毎日のきまり仕事にはつくづく飽きた。
Trans :I am quite tired of daily routine.
練習 :
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| 98気味 |
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Hiragana :きみ
Meaning :sensation, feeling; tendency, propensity
Ex :なるほど、きみの言うとおりかもしれない。
Trans :You know, you may be right.
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| 99奇妙 |
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Hiragana :きみょう
Meaning :strange, queer, curious
Ex :彼女は奇妙な夢を見た。
Trans :She dreamed a strange dream.
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| 100義務 |
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Hiragana :ぎむ
Meaning :duty, obligation, responsibility
Ex :義務は、許可通知の後、発行料を支払った後、も続く点に留意。
Trans :It should be noted that the duty continues after a notice of allowance is mailed and the issue fee is paid.
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